by millionairemind » Wed Aug 11, 2010 7:40 am
Published August 11, 2010
UOB Q2 profits grow 28% to $602m
Results due to sharp drop in bad-loan charges; slightly ahead of estimates
By CONRAD TAN
UNITED Overseas Bank's (UOB) net profit grew 28 per cent to $602 million in the second quarter compared to a year ago, slightly ahead of analysts' estimates, due to a sharp drop in bad-loan charges.
Resilient: Despite the slower loans growth, the bank has kept its market share in personal and small-business loans, as well as loans to high-grade corporate customers in the region, said UOB CEO Wee Ee Chong
But revenue from its main lending business fell, as the group took a cautious approach to making new loans, while loan margins were hurt by intensifying competition among banks. Net interest income fell 3 per cent to $884 million.
Trading and investment income also fell sharply, dwarfing a rise in fees and commissions from wealth management and other activities. Overall, non-interest income slid 31 per cent to $382 million.
Impairment charges for loans and other assets fell to $52 million from $465 million a year earlier and $108 million in Q1.
UOB's Q2 net profit of $602 million was 14 per cent lower than in Q1, when it earned $700 million. Eight analysts polled by Reuters had forecast an average Q2 net profit of $576 million, while the average forecast of eight analysts surveyed by Bloomberg was $602.6 million. For the first six months of the year, UOB's net profit was $1.3 billion, up 48 per cent from a year earlier. The group lost market share in Singapore-dollar corporate loans, as it pared back on the long-term, fixed-rate loans that big companies wanted. New business loans comprised mainly short-term working capital and trade facilities, UOB chief executive Wee Ee Cheong told reporters at the bank's results briefing yesterday.
To avoid getting locked into loans that could turn unprofitable quickly when interest rates rise from the current low levels, UOB has been deliberately cautious in selecting the customers it lends to, and won't pursue loans growth for its own sake, he added.
'Our priority is to ensure balance sheet strength. Our view is that the market continues to be volatile.'
The group also reduced its credit exposure to the West, focusing instead on lending in its key Asian markets, Mr Wee said.
UOB's customer loans - less allowances for bad loans - expanded just 3.2 per cent over the quarter to $103.8 billion at the end of June, lagging the 9.1 per cent growth at DBS Group and 5.7 per cent at OCBC Bank over the same period. Compared to a year earlier, UOB's net customer loans grew just 6.1 per cent, less than half the pace of growth at its rivals.
But UOB's net interest margin - a measure of how profitable a bank's lending activities are - is still the widest of the three Singapore banks, reflecting its focus on profitable lending.
Despite the slower loans growth, the bank has kept its market share in personal and small-business loans, as well as loans to high-grade corporate customers in the region, Mr Wee said. It expects 'mid to high single-digit' loans growth this year, he said.
The bank will continue expanding in its key markets in the rest of Asia, he added. 'Singapore is clearly a fairly mature market. I think the big opportunity for us is out of Singapore - in Malaysia, Indonesia, Thailand, where I believe we should be able to get a bigger market share if we improve our infrastructure.'
It will also focus on boosting its fee income through increased cross-selling of products and services to its customers across the region, to offset the decline in loan margins due to intense competition, he said.
The bank declared an interim dividend of 20 cents per share, unchanged from a year ago. UOB's share price ended 1.1 per cent lower at $19.30 yesterday.
At $1.52, UOB's annualised earnings per share for Q2 - or what the group would earn for a whole year if its earnings continued at the same pace - was down from the $1.63 it earned in Q1, but more than the $1.18 it earned in Q2 last year. Its annualised return on equity fell to 13 per cent, from 14.2 per cent in Q1 but was higher than the 12.1 per cent annualised return in Q2 2009.
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