Richard Russell (Dow Theory Letters): Danger of deflation
“We’ve recently seen the greatest expansion of credit in history. It was a product of Asian and Mid-Eastern countries holding down the value of their currency by creating more of their own money and buying dollars. The Fed got into the act in 2003 when it held down Fed Funds to 1% for month after month. It was a wild expansion of money and credit. Now the party is over.
“The US and the economies of the free world run on credit. In the US it now takes six dollars in credit to produce one dollar in Gross National Product. Maybe the biggest problem today is that the banking system has become so traumatized that it is restricting credit. Today ‘nobody can get a loan’, the complete opposite of the situation which existed prior to the housing bust. The danger – constricting credit will impact heavily on the nation’s GDP. If that happens, say hello to a blistering recession.
“With credit being restricted, a second and very serious danger surfaces. That danger is asset deflation. The very thought of asset deflation sends chills of fear up Fed chief Ben Bernanke’s spine. Credit contraction, asset deflation – shades of the Great Depression.
“What’s the antidote for deflation? It’s print, print, print. What would gold’s reaction be to ‘print, print, print’? Gold’s reaction would be – rise, rise, rise.â€
Source: Richard Russell, Dow Theory Letters, August 13, 2008.