Worst yet to come for SKorea economy: Lee
The worst is yet to come for South Korea's economy, President Lee Myung-Bak said Thursday, calling for thorough pre-emptive measures to avoid joining other countries in recession. "Doubts about unstable economic conditions will continue to spread, so we must not dwell on numbers but set up thorough measures in advance to counter worse conditions to come," he was quoted as telling a special economic committee.
Last week the central bank reported that the export-dependent economy is in its worst shape since the East Asian financial crisis a decade ago, amid the global downturn. Asia's fourth-largest economy shrank 5.6 percent quarter-on-quarter in October-December, the worst showing since the first quarter of 1998. Last month the economy lost 12,000 jobs, the first such contraction in more than five years. Industrial output fell in November by 14.1 percent year-on-year, its biggest-ever decline.
Several analysts predict a recession this year. The state-financed Korea Development Institute warned during Thursday's meeting of a sharper-than-expected slowdown, a presidential spokesman said. The institute last week reduced its 2009 growth forecast to 0.7 percent from its previous 3.3 percent. Lee urged public firms and financial institutes to play a leading role in job-sharing, his spokesman told reporters. He has called for wage cuts in the public sector to create more jobs.
In a speech later to foreign businesspeople, Lee stressed the gravity of the world crisis but said it would provide an opportunity to South Korea. "I am confident that Korea will be able to seize this historic opportunity and usher in the momentum for the leap forward," he said. Lee said South Korea would provide various incentives such as cash grants and tax cuts to foreign investors and improve the business environment through further deregulation.
"Korea will become one of the most open economies in Northeast Asia," he said, adding foreign investment would help it overcome the crisis. The president also promised to improve the country's sometimes fractious labour relations. "This crisis will be an opportunity for us to usher in a fundamentally different relationship between management and labour and change the structure of the labour market," he said.