by winston » Mon Jul 18, 2022 10:24 am
China Property – Confidence shaken
Media reports initially showed that homebuyers of 35 projects in 22 Chinese cities had jointly decided to suspend their mortgage payments. This number has since increased to at least 100 projects in more than 50 cities, according to market watcher China Real Estate Information Corp (CRIC).
The reasons cited for the suspension of mortgage payment are prolonged construction suspension or delays, misuse of funds in escrow accounts and decline in average selling prices at nearby projects as compared to their purchase price from 2019 to 2021.
Based on the street’s estimates, the potential mortgage loans at risk would make up ~2% of the total mortgage loan outstanding (as at 31 Mar 2022).
This latest setback to the Chinese real estate sector also has spillover effects to the banking sector, while the negative wealth effect could also have an adverse impact on consumer confidence and spending.
Near-term implications include a likely dip in home purchases or at least a shift from buying new launches (which are typically still under construction) to buying from the secondary market.
There could also be a shift in demand from buying from non-state-owned enterprise (SOE) developers to SOE developers.
Banks could also adopt a more stringent approach in extending loans to developers and mortgages to homebuyers looking to buy units from private-owned enterprise (POE) developers. This would further worsen the liquidity situation in the property sector.
From a longer-term perspective, one of the bigger risks to the sector could be the abolishment of the pre-sales system, in our view. This means that in such a scenario, developers would only be able to sell projects which have completed their construction. This would have an impact on developers’ cashflows and return on equity, which could change the dynamics of the entire property sector.
Notwithstanding the 10.6% decline in price of the MSCI China Real Estate Index this week (as at 14 Jul 2022 close), the blended 12-month forward price-to-earnings (P/E) multiple of the sector has increased to 6.3x, as compared to 5.6x at the start of Jun 2022.
We believe this increase in multiple was due to earnings cut by the street. The current forward P/E multiple is now 0.5 standard deviation (s.d.) above the sector’s five-year average of 5.8x.
Given the latest overhang and uncertainties, we would not recommend buying on dips until there is clearer indication of government intervention and policy support.
Furthermore, the upcoming 1H22 earnings season could bring disappointment in earnings and tepid guidance on the outlook ahead.
To position for the recovery in the medium-to-longer term, we reiterate our stance to stick with the higher quality SOE real estate companies. We believe the POE property players, including the better-quality ones, will face weak sentiment and continued volatility in their share prices until there is more clarity on how this issue is resolved.
As such, we remove Country Garden Services (6098 HK) from our preferred picks list, but are inclined to retain Longfor Group (960 HK) as we remain confident on its financial position and ability to deliver its projects on time.
Our overall sector preferred picks are China Overseas Land & Investment [688 HK; FV: HKD28.76], China Resources Land [1109 HK; FV: HKD44.60], Longfor Group [960 HK; FV: HKD50.76] and China Resources Mixc Lifestyle Services [1209 HK; FV: HKD51.80].
Source: OCBC
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