Metal prices surged, with zinc CMZN3 up 2.37 percent at $2,366.85, but off an earlier three-week high of $2,376.
It is up nearly 60 percent from January lows on worries about shortages.
Global zinc demand has grown nearly 14% during the last four years. Meanwhile, the mine supply of zinc has fallen, causing a supply deficit.
Despite this recent deficit, the zinc price did not move higher. That’s because above-ground supplies of the metal, like those at the London Metals Exchange, were sufficient to fill the deficit.
The falling LME inventories, combined with falling mine production of zinc, will create a “pinch point sometime between now and six months from now.”
Zinc miners like Teck would benefit immensely. According to Lindsay, every $0.01 rise in the price of zinc boosts Teck’s EBITDA by about 1%, all else being equal.
Zinc inventories at the London Metal Exchange (LME) have dropped to their lowest level since 2009.
“We actually think the most exciting commodity is zinc because it has already gone through its bottoming process and is in a distinct [supply] deficit... [So] we think zinc is just on the verge of [a] big move.”
Falling LME inventories, combined with falling mine production of zinc, will create a “pinch point sometime between now and six months from now.”
If the zinc price regained its 2006 high of $2.11 per pound, that would be a gain of 79% from the current quote of $1.18 per pound.
The International Lead and Zinc Study Group projects zinc mine production to hit 13.7 million metric tons this year… which would be 223,000 metric tons shy of the demand forecast for the year.
Agricultural demand for zinc currently represents only 2% of total demand. That doesn’t seem like much until you realize that 2% of total demand equals half of this year’s supply deficit.
As an incremental influence in the market, agricultural demand for zinc could be very important. According to industry estimates, it could represent as much as 6% of total zinc demand by 2025.
1. The only “pure play” on the metal is a small London-based exchange-traded fund (ETF) called the ETFs Commodity Securities Limited Zinc (LSE: ZINC).
2. Here in the States, the closest thing to a pure play on zinc is not very pure. The PowerShares DB Base Metals ETF (NYSE: DBB) reflects the prices of three base metals: zinc, aluminum and copper.
3. Teck Resources has a large and growing exposure to zinc. In its most recent earnings report, the company’s zinc operations produced about one-third of net profits.
Supply tightness persists. The tightness of zinc market is reflected in:
a) consistent decline of inventories in both LME and SHFE, which currently sit at a combined 323kt, its lowest level in eight year since Jan 09,
b) the capacity restart and new production rampup were slower than expected.
Solid demand support. China accounts for almost 50% of world’s zinc consumption.
Chinese macro data and trade figures suggest a steady zinc demand environment as of
July. From the consumption perspective of an end-user, we expect to see sustained
steady growth in auto (about 11% of total end-users consumption) and home appliance
(about 30% of consumption) sectors, while we see a slowdown in property sector in
2H17 due to tight policy control, which will be the major potential headwind for domestic
zinc demand.
We are positive on zinc market fundamentals and expect the market to be in deficit of
409kt in 2017
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