HSBC earnings hit by provisions for US settlement by Victor Cheung
HSBC Holdings (0005)
improved earnings in the third quarter but was hit by a US$1.15 billion (HK$8.97 billion) provision for fines it may have to pay to settle money-laundering charges in the United States and other fines in the UK.
Europe's largest bank faces allegations of
misselling in Britain and it warned
US authorities could impose criminal charges on the institution.
"The final amount of financial penalties could be higher,
possibly significantly higher, than the amount accrued," chief executive Stuart Gulliver warned.
The total consists of US$800 million worth of provisions made in the July- September period, on top of US$700 million set aside earlier.
Provision for its British misselling payment protection insurance scandal, rose a further US$353 million in the third quarter to total US$1.7 billion.
These potential settlement fees ate into the lender's underlying profit before tax for the third quarter, which rose 1.3 times from a year back to US$5.04 billion - helped by a better performance in global banking and markets business.
The numbers, however,
failed to meet forecasts.In London, HSBC shares dropped as much as 2.7 percent in early trading after the results were revealed as analysts said they were surprised by the surge in provisions.
Cost-to-income ratio for the first nine months of the year was 62.6 percent compared with 60.9 percent a year ago.
Gulliver said stripping out the provision, the cost-to-income ratio would be 54 percent, but it will be a "challenge" to close the gap to the target because the euro zone economy continues to be weaker than expected.
As for the revamp HSBC started last year, it made annualized savings of US$3.1 billion and expects to do better in 2013. Gulliver said the sales and disposals are "three quarters of the way through" completion, but only half of the 30,000 targeted staff cuts have been implemented.
Gulliver said the bank is reducing unsecured loan businesses, such as cards, for secured ones.
This is likely to result in thinner interest rate spreads but the move will also lower impairment charges, already down 48 percent year on year to US$1.7 billion in the third quarter.
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It's all about "how much you made when you were right" & "how little you lost when you were wrong"