Short-Term Trading Helps Singaporean Fund Manager Beat Rivals
Tomoko Yamazaki & Netty Ismail
More Asian Hedge Funds Closing Shop; Feb 21, 2012
Asian Hedge Fund Shuts Down as Assets Fall; Jan 9, 2012
Yong 40, is the envy of Asia’s hedge-fund world, where he outperformed all managers last year. His Dymon Asia Capital (Singapore), started in 2008 with $100 million from Paul Tudor Jones’s Tudor Investment, has expanded to $2.85 billion, including $2.5 billion in its main macro fund.
The next challenge for Yong, who learned to trade at firms including Goldman Sachs Group and Citadel is to avoid the investment slump and client defections that are common among Asian hedge funds that grow quickly after posting a year or two of strong returns. Instead, he seeks to emulate Jones, who has posted average gains of 20 percent a year since 1986.
“It has been our experience that undisciplined managers easily become victims of their own success,†said Peter Rup, chief investment officer of New York-based Artemis Wealth Advisors, which invests in hedge funds for clients.
“We have found that the sweet spot in size is in the range of $1 billion to $5 billion, with caps in place to limit fund size at those levels, irrespective of investor demand.â€
The Dymon Asia Macro Fund — which seeks to profit on macroeconomic trends by wagering on bonds, currencies, stocks and commodities — has stopped taking new money to focus on its investments.
The fund returned more than 20 percent after fees in 2011, the most in Asia and seventh worldwide among hedge funds with assets of more than $1 billion, according to data compiled by Bloomberg.
Yong’s fund made money by short-term trading in the days following Japan’s March 11, 2011, earthquake, helping his fund gain 8 percent that month, Yong said. The fund covered its short positions on March 14, the first day of trading after the quake, and went long the Nikkei 225 index futures four days after the quake, he said. The benchmark Nikkei 225 Stock Average plunged 6.2 percent on March 14, 2011.
Being long Chinese yuan for six months through August and turning long US dollar and short equities in September as Greece’s debt problems deepened, also contributed. The MSCI World Index fell 8.9 percent in September..
Asia-focused hedge funds lost an average of 8.4 percent last year, according to Eurekahedge. Global investors pulled $1.04 billion from the region’s hedge funds in the fourth quarter, the first net withdrawals since the first quarter of 2010, according to Chicago-based Hedge Fund Research.
Total estimated capital invested with Asian hedge funds was $82.1 billion at the end of 2011, Hedge Fund Research said.
Twenty years ago, Yong was serving his compulsory military service, becoming operations officer of the 24th Battalion of the Singapore Artillery. Back in civilian life, he went on to study as an undergraduate at Singapore’s Nanyang Technological University, getting first class honors in banking and finance.
Yong attributes much of his success to Paul Tudor Jones, who declined to comment for this article.
Like Jones — who runs the Robin Hood Foundation, a charity he started in 1988 with the goal of eradicating poverty in New York — Yong plans to give away a significant portion of his wealth.
He has set up the Yong Hon Kong Foundation, named after his father, that will help children from challenging family backgrounds and people who “fall through the cracks†of Singapore’s social safety nets.
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